- semitizm
- is., Fr. sémitisme
Yahudi taraftarlığı
Çağatay Osmanlı Sözlük. 2010.
semitizm
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ALTER, VICTOR — (1890–1941), leader of the bund in Poland. Alter was born in Mlawa, Poland, into a wealthy ḥasidic family. He graduated as an engineer in 1910, in Liège, Belgium. In 1912 he became active in the Bund in Warsaw. Exiled to Siberia for his political … Encyclopedia of Judaism
ANTISEMITISM — ANTISEMITISM, a term coined in 1879, from the Greek ἁντί = anti, and Σημ = Semite by the German agitator wilhelm marr to designate the then current anti Jewish campaigns in Europe. Antisemitism soon came into general use as a term denoting all… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
CHERNIGOV — CHERNIGOV, district capital in the Ukraine. An indication that Jews were living in Chernigov in the Middle Ages is provided by a 13th century manuscript which mentions a R. Itze from Sarangov (isaac of chernigov ). Their presence ended with the… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
MOUNTAIN JEWS — MOUNTAIN JEWS, a Jewish ethnic and linguistic group living mainly in azerbaijan and Daghestan. The name Mountain Jews emerged in the first half of the 19th century when the Russian Empire annexed those territories. It is supposed that the name… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
POGROMS — Pogrom is a Russian word designating an attack, accompanied by destruction, looting of property, murder, and rape, perpetrated by one section of the population against another. In modern Russian history pogroms have been perpetrated against other … Encyclopedia of Judaism
STOLBTSY — (Pol. Stolpce; Yid. Stoybts, Shtoptsi), town in Minsk district, Belorus; until 1793 and between the two world wars within Poland. Jews settled there from the end of the 16th century. In 1632 the Minsk community, among others, assisted the Jews in … Encyclopedia of Judaism
TCHERIKOWER, ELIAS — (1881–1943), historian. Tcherikower was born in Poltava, Ukraine, where his father was a pioneer of the Ḥibbat Zion movement. Graduating from the art school in Odessa in 1904, he decided to give up painting for writing. While in Odessa he joined… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
UKRAINE — (Rus. Ukraina), East European republic, formerly the Ukrainian S.S.R. At the close of the 16th century there were about 45,000 Jews (out of the 100,000 Jews who were then presumably in the whole of Poland) living in the eastern regions of Poland… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
